TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT is entered into the last date written below by and between [INSERT NAME OF LICENSOR, ENTITY TYPE, and ADDRESS] (“LICENSOR”), and [INSERT NAME OF LICENSEE, ENTITY TYPE, and ADDRESS] (“LICENSEE”).

 

WHEREAS, LICENSOR is the sole and exclusive owner of the following trademarks and registrations: [INSERT] (the “Trademarks”); and

 

WHEREAS, LICENSOR has the power and authority to grant to LICENSEE the right, privilege and license to use the Trademarks on or in association with the goods and/or services covered by the registrations (the “Licensed Products”); and

 

WHEREAS, LICENSEE has represented that it has the ability to manufacture, market and distribute the Licensed Products in [INSERT TERRITORY] (the "Territory") and to use the Trademarks on or in association with the Licensed Products; and

 

WHEREAS, LICENSEE desires to obtain from LICENSOR a license to use, manufacture, have manufactured and sell Licensed Products in the Territory and to use the Trademarks on or in association with the Licensed Products; and

 

WHEREAS, both LICENSEE and LICENSOR are in agreement with respect to the terms and conditions upon which LICENSEE shall use the Trademarks;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and agreements set forth herein, the parties, each intending to be legally bound hereby, do promise and agree as follows.

 

1.  LICENSE GRANT

A.  LICENSOR hereby grants to LICENSEE a non-exclusive license to use the Trademarks on or in association with the Licensed Products in the [INSERT TERRITORY] (Territory), as well as on packaging, promotional and advertising material associated therewith. 

 

B.  LICENSOR hereby grants to LICENSEE the non-exclusive right and license to use, manufacture, have manufactured, sell, distribute, and advertise the Licensed Products in the Territory.  It is understood and agreed that this license shall pertain only to the Trademarks and the Licensed Products and does not extend to any other mark, product or service.

 

C.  LICENSEE may not grant any sublicenses to any third party without the prior express written consent of the LICENSOR which may be withheld for any reason.

 

2.  TERM OF THE AGREEMENT

This Agreement and the provisions hereof, except as otherwise provided, shall be in full force and effect commencing on the last the date of execution below and shall extend for [INSERT LENGTH OF TERM] (the “Term”).

 

3.  COMPENSATION

A.  In consideration for the licenses granted hereunder, LICENSEE agrees to pay to LICENSOR a royalty of ____% (the “Royalty”) based on LICENSEE’s Net Sales of Licensed Products, accruing upon the sale of the Licensed Products (i.e., when the Licensed Product is billed, invoiced, shipped, or paid for, whichever is first regardless of the time of collection by LICENSEE), calculated on a quarterly calendar basis (the "Royalty Period") and shall be payable no later than thirty (30) days after the termination of the preceding full calendar quarter, i.e., commencing on the first (1st) day of January, April, July, and October, with late payments incurring interest at the rate of ONE PERCENT (1%) per month from the date such payments were originally due.

 

B.  In the event that LICENSEE grants any previously approved sub-licenses for the use of the Trademarks in countries outside of the United States, LICENSEE shall pay LICENSOR FIFTY PERCENT (50%) of the gross income received by LICENSEE from such sub-licensees.

 

C.  LICENSEE shall provide LICENSOR with a written royalty statement in a form acceptable to LICENSOR each Royalty Period whether or not any Licensed Products were sold during that Period and the receipt or acceptance by LICENSOR of any royalty statement or payment shall not prevent LICENSOR from subsequently challenging the validity or accuracy of such statement or payment.

 

D.  "Net Sales" shall mean LICENSEE's gross sales (the gross invoice amount billed customers) of Licensed Products, less discounts and allowances actually shown on the invoice and less any bona fide returns.  No other costs incurred in the manufacturing, selling, advertising, and distribution of the Licensed Products or any uncollectible accounts or allowances shall be deducted.   

          

4.  AUDIT

A.  LICENSOR shall have the right, upon at least five (5) days written notice to inspect LICENSEE's books and records and all other documents and material in the possession of or under the control of LICENSEE with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement at a location in the United States.  LICENSOR shall have free and full access thereto for such purposes and shall be permitted to make copies thereof and extracts therefrom.

 

B.  In the event that such inspection reveals a discrepancy in the amount of Royalty owed LICENSOR from what was actually paid, LICENSEE shall pay such discrepancy, plus interest, calculated at the rate of ONE AND ONE-HALF PERCENT (1 1/2%) per month.  In the event that such discrepancy is in excess of ONE THOUSAND UNITED STATES DOLLARS ($1,000.00), LICENSEE shall also reimburse LICENSOR for the cost of such inspection including any attorney's fees incurred in connection therewith.

 

C.  All books and records relative to LICENSEE's obligations hereunder shall be maintained and kept accessible and available to LICENSOR for inspection in the United States for at least three (3) years after termination of this Agreement.

 

D.  In the event that an investigation of LICENSEE's books and records is made, certain confidential and proprietary business information of LICENSEE may necessarily be made available to the person or persons conducting such investigation.  It is agreed that such confidential and proprietary business information shall be retained in confidence by LICENSOR and shall not be used by LICENSOR or disclosed to any third party for a period of two (2) years from the date of disclosure, or without the prior express written permission of LICENSEE unless required by law.  It is understood and agreed, however, that such information may be used in any proceeding based on LICENSEE's failure to pay its actual Royalty obligation.

 

5.  WARRANTIES AND OBLIGATIONS

A.  LICENSOR represents and warrants that it has the right and power to grant the licenses granted herein and that there are no other agreements with any other party in conflict herewith.

 

B.  LICENSOR further represents and warrants that to the best of its knowledge, the Trademarks do not infringe any valid right of any third party.

 

C.  LICENSEE represents and warrants that it will use its best efforts to promote, market, sell, and distribute the Licensed Products.

 

D.  LICENSEE shall be solely responsible for the manufacture, production, sale, and distribution of the Licensed Products and will bear all related costs associated therewith.

 

E.  It is the intention of the parties that LICENSEE shall introduce the Licensed Products in all countries in the Territory on or before [INSERT DATE].  Failure to meet this deadline shall constitute grounds for immediate termination of this Agreement by LICENSOR.

 

6.  NOTICES, QUALITY CONTROL AND SAMPLES

A.  The licenses granted hereunder are conditioned upon LICENSEE's full and complete compliance with the marking provisions of the patent, trademark and copyright laws of the United States and other countries in the Territory.

 

B.  The Licensed Products, as well as all promotional, packaging, and advertising material relative thereto, shall include all appropriate legal notices as required by LICENSOR.  [INSERT REQUIRED NOTICE].

          

C.  The Licensed Products shall be of a high quality which is at least equal to comparable products previously manufactured and marketed by LICENSEE under the trademarks and in conformity with a standard sample approved by LICENSOR.

          

D.  If the quality of a class of the Licensed Products falls below such a production-run quality, as previously approved by LICENSOR, LICENSEE shall use its best efforts to restore such quality.  In the event that LICENSEE has not taken appropriate steps to restore such quality within thirty (30) days after notification by LICENSOR, LICENSOR shall have the right to terminate this Agreement and require that the LICENSEE cease using the Trademarks.

 

E. Prior to the commencement of manufacture and sale of the Licensed Products, LICENSEE shall submit to LICENSOR, at no cost to LICENSOR and for approval as to quality, six (6) sets of samples of all Licensed Products which LICENSEE intends to manufacture and sell and one (1) complete set of all promotional and advertising material associated therewith. Failure of LICENSOR to approve such samples within thirty (30) working days after receipt thereof will be deemed approval.  Once such samples have been approved by LICENSOR, LICENSEE shall not materially depart therefrom without LICENSOR's prior express written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. 

 

F.  At least once during each calendar year, LICENSEE shall submit to LICENSOR, for approval, an additional six (6) sets of samples. 

 

G.  The LICENSEE agrees to permit LICENSOR or its representative to inspect the facilities where the Licensed Products are being manufactured and packaged. 

 

7.  NOTICE AND PAYMENT

A.  Any notice required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered personally to the other designated party at the above stated address or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested or delivered by a recognized national overnight courier service, except e-mail may be used for day-to-day operations and contacts but not for ‘notice’ or other communications required under this agreement or by law.

 

B.  Either party may change the address to which notice or payment is to be sent by written notice to the other in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph.

 

8.  PATENTS, TRADEMARKS AND COPYRIGHTS

A.  LICENSOR shall seek, obtain and, during the Term of this Agreement, maintain in its own name and at its own expense, appropriate protection for the Trademarks, and LICENSOR shall retain all right, title and interest in the Trademarks as well as any modifications made to the Trademarks by LICENSEE.  LICENSEE agrees that its use of the Trademarks inures to the benefit of LICENSOR and that the LICENSEE shall not acquire any rights in the Trademarks.

 

B.  The parties agree to execute any documents reasonably requested by the other party to effect any of the above provisions.

 

C.  LICENSEE acknowledges LICENSOR's exclusive rights in the Trademarks and, further, acknowledges that the Trademarks are unique and original to LICENSOR and that LICENSOR is the owner thereof.  LICENSEE shall not, at any time during or after the effective Term of the Agreement dispute or contest, directly or indirectly, LICENSOR's exclusive right and title to the Trademarks or the validity thereof.  LICENSOR, however, makes no representation or warranty with respect to the validity of any patent, trademark or copyright which may issue or be granted therefrom.

 

9.  TERMINATION OR EXPIRATION

A.        In addition to the termination rights that may be provided elsewhere in this Agreement, either party may terminate this Agreement upon thirty (30) days written notice to the other party in the event of a breach of a material provision of this Agreement by the other party, provided that, during the thirty (30) day period, the breaching party fails to cure such breach.  Upon expiration or termination, all Royalty obligations, including any unpaid portions of the Guaranteed Minimum Royalty, shall be accelerated and shall immediately become due and payable, and LICENSEE's obligations for the payment of a Royalty and the Guaranteed Minimum Royalty shall survive expiration or termination of this Agreement and will continue for so long as LICENSEE continues to manufacture, sell or otherwise market the Licensed Products.

 

B.        Upon expiration or termination, LICENSEE shall provide LICENSOR with a complete schedule of all inventory of Licensed Products then on-hand (the "Inventory").

 

C.  Upon expiration or termination, except for reason of a breach of LICENSEE's duty to comply with the quality control or legal notice marking requirements, LICENSEE shall be entitled, for an additional period of three (3) months and on a nonexclusive basis, to continue to sell such Inventory.  Such sales shall be made subject to all of the provisions of this Agreement and to an accounting for and the payment of a Royalty thereon, due and paid within thirty (30) days after the close of the three (3) month period.

 

D.  Upon the expiration or termination of this Agreement, all of the rights of LICENSEE under this Agreement shall terminate and immediately revert to LICENSOR and LICENSEE shall immediately discontinue all use of the Trademarks at no cost whatsoever to LICENSOR, and LICENSEE shall immediately return to LICENSOR all material relating to the Trademarks including at no cost to LICENSOR.

          

10.  GOOD WILL

LICENSEE recognizes the value of the good will associated with the Trademarks and acknowledges that the Trademarks and all rights therein including the good will pertaining thereto, belong exclusively to LICENSOR. 

 

11.  INFRINGEMENTS

If an action for infringement of the rights licensed in this Agreement is brought, each party shall execute all papers, testify on all matters, and otherwise cooperate in every way necessary and desirable for the prosecution of any such lawsuit.

 

12.  INDEMNITY

LICENSEE agrees to defend and indemnify LICENSOR, its officers, directors, agents and employees, against all costs, expenses and losses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and costs) incurred through claims of third parties against LICENSOR based on the manufacture or sale of the Licensed Products including, but not limited to, actions founded on product liability. 

 

13.  INSURANCE

LICENSEE shall, throughout the Term of the Agreement, obtain and maintain at its own cost and expense from a qualified insurance company licensed to do business in California, standard Product Liability Insurance naming LICENSOR as an additional named insured.  Such policy shall provide protection against any and all claims, demands and causes of action arising out of any defects or failure to perform, alleged or otherwise, of the Licensed Products or any material used in connection therewith or any use thereof.  The amount of coverage shall be a $10 million combined single limit for each single occurrence for bodily image and/or property damage.  The policy shall provide for ten (10) days notice to LICENSOR from the insurer by Registered or Certified Mail, return receipt requested, in the event of any modification, cancellation or termination thereof.  LICENSEE agrees to furnish LICENSOR a certificate of insurance evidencing same within thirty (30) days after execution of this Agreement and, in no event shall LICENSEE manufacture, distribute or sell the Licensed Products prior to receipt by LICENSOR of such evidence of insurance.

 

14.  JURISDICTION AND DISPUTES

A.  This Agreement shall be governed in accordance with the laws of the State of California, United States of America.

 

B.  Any controversy, claim or dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the breach, termination, enforcement, interpretation or validity thereof, including the determination of the scope or applicability of this agreement to arbitrate (except at the option of either party for any application for injunctive relief) shall be finally settled by arbitration in Los Angeles County, California under the rules of the American Arbitration Association (AAA) before one arbitrator and judgment upon the award rendered may be entered in any court having jurisdiction.  In this regard, the parties submit to the personal subject matter jurisdiction of the State of California.  The arbitration provisions of this Section shall be interpreted according to, and governed by, the Federal Arbitration Act, and any action to enforce any rights hereunder shall be brought exclusively in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California.  EACH PARTY HERETO KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY DISPUTE RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION SHALL BE ADJUDICATED BY AN ARBITRATOR AND WITHOUT A JURY.

 

C.  The parties may mutually agree upon any procedure for appointing the arbitrator and shall inform the AAA administrator as to such procedure; however, if within 45 days after the commencement of the arbitration, all of the parties have not mutually agreed on a procedure for appointing the arbitrator or have not mutually agreed on the designation of the arbitrator, the AAA administrator shall unilaterally appoint and designate the presiding arbitrator.

 

D.  If a party fails to file a statement of defense within the time established by the tribunal without showing sufficient cause for such failure, as determined by the tribunal, or if a party, duly notified, fails to appear at a hearing without showing sufficient cause for such failure, as determined by the tribunal, the tribunal may proceed with the arbitration; or if a party, duly invited to produce evidence or take any other steps in the proceedings fails to do so within the time established by the tribunal without showing sufficient cause for such failure, as determined by the tribunal, the tribunal may make the award on the evidence before it.

 

E.  The arbitrator may, in the Award, allocate all or part of the costs of the arbitration, including the fees of the arbitrator and the reasonable attorneys’ fees of the prevailing party.

 

15.  AGREEMENT BINDING ON SUCCESSORS

The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding on and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, and their heirs, administrators, successors, and assigns.

 

16.  WAIVER

No waiver by either party of any default shall be deemed as a waiver of prior or subsequent default of the same or other provisions of this Agreement.

 

17.  SEVERABILITY

If any term, clause, or provision hereof is held invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect the validity or operation of any other term, clause or provision and such invalid term, clause or provision shall be deemed to be severed from the Agreement.

 

18.  NO JOINT VENTURE

Nothing contained herein shall constitute this arrangement to be employment, a joint venture or a partnership.

 

19.  ASSIGNABILITY

The license granted hereunder is personal to LICENSEE and shall not be assigned by any act of LICENSEE or by operation of law unless in connection with a transfer of substantially all of the assets of LICENSEE or with the consent of LICENSOR.

 

20.  GOVERNMENTAL APPROVAL

As promptly as possible after execution of this Agreement, LICENSEE agrees to submit copies of this Agreement to any governmental agency in any country in the Territory where approval of a license agreement is necessary and agrees to promptly prosecute any such application diligently.  This Agreement shall only become effective in such country or countries upon receipt of appropriate approval from the applicable governmental agency.

 

21.  INTEGRATION

This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding of the parties, and revokes and supersedes all prior agreements between the parties, including any option agreements which may have been entered into between the parties, and is intended as a final expression of their Agreement.  It shall not be modified or amended except in writing signed by the parties hereto and specifically referring to this Agreement.  This Agreement shall take precedence over any other documents which may be in conflict with said Agreement.

 

22.  AMENDMENTS

Any amendment to this Agreement must be in writing and signed by an authorized person of each party.

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, have each caused to be affixed hereto its or his/her hand and seal the day indicated.

 

[INSERT NAME OF LICENSOR]  [INSERT NAME OF LICENSEE]

 

By:                                                         By: 

Title:                                              Title: 

Date:                                            Date: 

 

KASAN_국제계약, 영문계약 실무 - 상표사용허락 라이선스 계약서 조항 샘플.pdf

 

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작성일시 : 2019. 6. 13. 08:27
:

 

 

0 조 제품판매 관련 라이센시의 의무

 

1.1 판촉활동

라이센시는 자신의 비용으로 최상의 판매 성장 활동과 적절한 판매 증가를 보장할 수 있는 효율적인 판매 조직을 구성하고 유지하여 자신의 사업지역 내에서 제품의 판매를 촉진하고, 제품의 수요증가와 시장 점유 증가를 위해 합리적인 노력을 다해야 한다.

 

1.2 광고

양 계약당사자들은 사업지역 내에서 광고 및 대중 홍보를 통해 제품의 높은 기준과 품질에 대한 대중의 평판과 이미지 형성의 중요성에 대해 인식하고 동의한다. ‘라이센시는 사업지역 내에서 제품의 광고(판촉 캠페인, 카탈로그 배포, 전시장 전시, 언론 보도와 일반 및 산업용 잡지에서 광고 포함)에 최선을 다해야 한다. ‘라이센시의 광고 및 홍보 과정에서 라이센시는 그러한 광고나 판촉 캠페인 전에 그러한 광고 및 홍보에 관한 정보를 라이센서에게 제공할 수 있다.

 

1.3 매장

라이센시는 자신의 비용으로 라이센서와 사전에 상의하여 인터넷 매장을 포함한 매장(각각은 매장”, 복수로는 매장들이라 함)을 수입 제품과 라이선스 제품 판매를 위한 적절한 장소에 열어야 한다. 본 계약의 계약기간 동안 각 계약연도에, ‘라이센시는 첨부목록-E에 기재된 일정에 따른 수의 매장을 열고 유지하여야 한다.

 

1.4 재고

라이센시는 자신의 사업지역 내에서 예측되는 수요량에 부합되도록 적정한 제품 재고를 유지해야 한다.

 

1.5 신용유지

라이센시는 자신의 사업지역 내에서 제품 및 제품에 대한 고객의 신용을 유지하고 향상시켜야 한다.

 

1.6 상표 이미지와 품질 유지

수입제품 및 라이선스 제품의 판매를 촉진하는 과정에서 라이센시는 상표에 대한 고객의 호의와 평판을 유지하고 촉진시켜야 하며, 제품의 이미지와 높은 수준의 품질을 유지하며, ‘라이센서의 이익에 해로운 어떤 활동도 하면 안 된다.

 

11.7 상표의 사용방식

라이센시는 표지, 문서 또는 자료에서, 사전에 라이센서에게 통보를 한 후에, 상표를 다른 이름, 마크 또는 로고와 관련하여 또는 함께 사용할 수 있고 다른 이름, 마크 또는 로고에 근접하게 표시할 수 있다.

 

1.8상표사용 관련 규칙

라이센서는 필요한 경우 대중에 제시하기 위해 상표의 사용방식에 관련된 합리적인 규칙과 규정을 발표할 수 있다.

 

1.9법규준수

라이센시는 자신의 사업지역 내에서 제품의 유통, 판매 및 판촉에 적용되는 모든 현지 법규, 규칙, 규정과 요건을 준수해야 한다.

 

1.10 판매비용

판매에 대한 모든 비용과 제품과 관련된 전체 비용은 본 계약에 명확히 언급된 것을 제외하고 모두 라이센시가 부담하기로 한다. ‘라이센시라이센서의 사전 서면 승인 없이 라이센서측에 부과될 비용을 발생시켜서는 안 된다.

 

1.11 라이센시의 사업지역 제한

라이센시는 자신의 사업지역 외부에서 고객에게 판매 또는 고객 확보나 제품의 대규모 유통 창고 또는 일반 창고를 유지해서는 안되며, 제품의 판매 또는 유통을 위한 지점을 설치해서도 안 된다.

 

라이센시자신의 사업지역 외부에서 판매 또는 유통을 위해 제품을 구매하거나 시도한다고 믿거나 믿을 만한 이유가 있다고 판단되는 고객에게 제품을 판매해서는 안 된다. (그러한 고객을 전용자라고 칭한다) 만일 라이센시가 인지한 상태에서 전용자에게 제품을 판매한 경우, ‘라이센서에게 15.2 항의 규정에 의거하여 본 계약을 종료할 수 있는 권리가 발생하게 된다.

 

라이센시는 수시로 라이센서의 요청이 있으면 전용자의 위치를 파악하고 식별할 수 있도록 최선을 다해야 하며, 그러한 전용자들에 대한 적절한 조치를 취해야 한다.

 

라이센시라이센서가 대상 브랜드에 대한 상표권을 보유하고 있는 사업지역의 밖에서 제품을 판매하거나 유통하고자 하는 경우, ‘라이센시라이센서와 그러한 판매나 유통에 대하여 라이센서가 그러한 판매나 유통의 과정에 관여하여야 한다는 조건을 전제로 협상을 할 수 있다. 의문을 없애기 위해 부연하자면, 그러한 판매 또는 유통은 라이센서라이센시사이에 그에 대한 모든 조건이 합의되기 전에는 개시될 수 없다.

 

KASAN_상표사용허락, 영업비밀실시, 기술이전 라이선스 계약서에서 상표사용 허락 및 제품판매관련 계약조항 샘플.pdf

 

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작성일시 : 2019. 6. 12. 13:00
:

 

첨부한 일본 지재고재 항소심 판결문을 참고로 읽어 보시기 바랍니다. 그 판결요지는 다음과 같습니다.

 

(1) 일본 특허법 제102조제2침해행위로 얻은 침해자의 이익을 특허권자 손해로 추정하는 규정에 따른 손해액 산정

 

한계이익설 채택 - 侵害行により侵害者けた利益侵害者侵害品上高から侵害者において侵害品製造販することによりその製造販直接して追加的必要となったえば侵害品についての原材料費仕入費用運送費等管理部門人件費交通通信費等通常しない。)控除した限界利益でありその主張立証責任特許者側にあるものとすべきである

 

침해제품의 매출액에서 공제할 수 있는 비용 - 侵害品についての原材料費仕入費用運送費等

공제할 수 없는 비용 - 管理部門人件費交通通信費等

구체적 사정에 따라 일부 공제를 인정 비용 및 그 이유 침해자가 공제되어야 한다고 주장하는 人件費験研究費伝広告費サンプル代及在庫品仕入金額のうち験研究費及伝広告費一部については被告各製品製造販直接して追加的必要となったといえるから控除すべきたるがそのについては被告各製品製造販直接して追加的必要となったということはできないから控除すべきとみるのはではない

 

추정 복멸사유 및 인정여부 판단 - (2) 特許法1022推定覆滅事由について

特許法1022における推定覆滅については1ただし事情侵害者主張立証責任うものであり侵害者利益特許けた損害との因果阻害する事情がこれにたるとされる

えば

特許侵害者業務態相違存在すること市場非同一性),

市場における競合品存在

侵害者業努力ブランド伝広),

侵害品性能機能デザイン等特許明以外

などの事情について特許法1021ただし事情2についてもこれらの事情推定覆滅事情として考慮することができるものとされる

 

실시대가 상당액 판단 (3) 일본 특허법 제102조제3

 

일본 특허법의 개정 내용 및 개정이유 특허소송 후 상황과 소송 전 상황을 비교하면, 특허소송을 통해 특허무효 위험이 없어진 상황에서 그 실시대가를 결정하는 것이므로 소송 전 결정되는 통상의 실시대가보다 고액으로 실시대가를 정할 수 있다는 내용

特許法1023項所定その特許けるべきするについては平成10年法律第51による改正前その特許通常受けるべきするめられていたところ,「通常受けるべきでは侵害のしになってしまうとして同改正により通常部分削除されたがある

 

特許施許諾契約においては技術的範への該特許にされるべきものかかがらかではない段階被許諾者最低保証額該特許にされた場合であっても払済みの施料返還めることができないなどさまざまな契約上制約けるのが通常である事前施料率決定されるのに技術的範該特許にされるべきものとはいえないとして特許侵害たるとされた場合には侵害者上記のような契約上制約わないそして上記のような特許法改正らせば同項づく損害算定たってはずしも該特許についての施許諾契約における施料率づかなければならない必然性はなく特許侵害をしたして事後的められるけるべき料率むしろ通常施料率べてずと高額になるであろうことを考慮すべきである

 

したがってけるべき料率

該特許施許諾契約における施料率それがらかでない場合には業界における施料相場等考慮れつつ

該特許明自体すなわち特許技術重要性のものによる代替可能性

該特許該製品いた場合利益への侵害

特許侵害者との競業特許業方針

等訴訟れた諸事情合考慮して合理的料率めるべきである

 

本件において

本件各特許施許諾契約施料率本件訴訟れていないところ本件各特許技術分野する分野近年統計上平均的施料率国内企業のアンケ結果では5.3司法決定では6.1であること被控訴人保有する分野特許特許侵害する解決金上高10%とした事例があること

本件1-1本件2-1重要性代替技術があるものではないこと

本件1-1本件2-1被告各製品利益するものといえること

被控訴人控訴人らは競業にあること

など本件訴訟れた事情考慮すると特許侵害をしたして事後的められるべき本件でのけるべき料率10%下回らないものとめるのがである

 

- 구체적 사안에서 제출된 실시료율 중에서 가장 높은 비율을 채택하여 손해액을 산정한 것임

 

첨부: 일본 지재고재 판결

 

KASAN_특허침해 손해배상액 산정기준 – 침해자의 한계이익 실시대가 상당액 기준 사례 - 일본 지적재산권고등재판소 특별부 (5인 재판관 확대재판부) 2019. 6. 7. 선고 「ネオケミア v. メディ.pdf

일본판결_ 손해액산정기준_2019_6_7.pdf

 

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작성일시 : 2019. 6. 11. 09:29
:

 

 

A covenant is a promise by a party by which it pledges that something is either done, will be done or shall not be done.

      Example 1: “Licensee shall pay Licensor a flat royalty based on 2.5% of Gross Revenues received from the sale of Licensed Products.”

      Example 2: “Company A hereby covenants not to sue Company B under any patent listed in Exhibit A for infringement based upon any act by Company B of manufacture, use, sale, offer for sale or import that occurs after the Effective Date.”

 

A representation is a statement of fact that induces a party to enter into the contract. The statement, made before or at the time of making the contract, regards a past fact or existing circumstance related to the contract which influences such party to enter the contract.

      Example 1: “Licensor represents to Licensee that it has the full and unencumbered right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to grant the license rights granted by Licensor to Licensee hereunder.

      Example 2: “Company A hereby represents that it owns full legal and equitable title to each patent listed in Exhibit A.”

 

A warranty is an undertaking or stipulation that a certain fact in relation to the subject of the contract is or shall be as it is stated or promised; and refers to an agreement to protect the recipient against loss if the fact is or becomes untrue (i.e., an implied indemnification).

      Example 1: “Licensor warrants to Licensee that it has not received any written notice or claim, and is not otherwise aware that the Licensed Technology infringes or misappropriates the proprietary rights of any other Person.”

      Example 2: “Company A warrants to Company B that the Technical Information provided hereunder will be the same as that used in the design, production, installation, and maintenance of Licensed Products produced in its own factories.”

 

A claim for breach of a covenant may be for damages or specific performance. When a breach of a covenant is “material” (i.e., a breach that destroys the value of the contract for the non-breaching party), however, it excuses the non-breaching party’s performance.  This often is subjective and can be expensive to prove in later litigation. (Thus, the more specificity drafted into a contract – i.e., a listing of the specific and most-likely events that trigger a termination event – the better that contract protects the parties.)

 

Upon a false representation (or misrepresentation), however, the defrauded party may elect to void the entire contract and recover any sums paid.

 

When a breach of warranty occurs, the damages recoverable are the difference in the value as warranted (i.e., how they should have been) and the value as received.

 

This is because “representations” should be statements made by a party after investigation and with a belief that such statements are true, and “warranties” should be statements a party makes while willing to accept financial responsibility if the statement turns out to be untrue, regardless of whether they actually (or should have) investigated.

 

In sum, upon a breach of a covenant or breach of warranty, the contract remains binding and damages only are recoverable for the breach; whereas, upon a misrepresentation, the defrauded party may elect to void the entire contract. 

 

KASAN_기술이전, 라이선스, 특허실시, 공동연구개발 국제계약, 영문계약 실무상 기본용어 설명 참고자료 – covenant, representation, warranty 의미, 위반책임 및 차이점.pdf

 

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작성일시 : 2019. 6. 10. 11:00
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Taxes; Withholding.

Each Party shall be solely responsible for the payment of all taxes imposed on its share of income arising directly or indirectly from the efforts of the Parties under this Agreement. 

 

In the event that any payment under this Agreement becomes subject to withholding taxes, other than income tax, under Applicable Laws, the payor may withhold from the payment the amount of such taxes due. 

 

Payor will timely pay to the proper governmental authority the amount of any taxes withheld and will provide the payee with an official tax certificate or other evidence of tax obligation together with proof of payment from the relevant governmental authority sufficient to enable payee to claim such payment of taxes. 

 

The Parties agree to cooperate with one another and use reasonable efforts to minimize or eliminate such tax withholding or similar obligations in respect of royalties, milestone payments, and any other payments made by Licensee to Licensor under this Agreement.  The Parties shall, wherever possible, endeavour and cooperate to minimize the taxes due under this Agreement.   

 

Records; Audits. 

Licensee and its Affiliates will maintain, and Licensee will cause each of its Sublicensees, if any, to maintain, complete and accurate records in sufficient detail to confirm the accuracy of the calculation of royalty payments and the achievement of milestone events, for a period of three (3) years after the Calendar Year in which such sales or events occurred or for the period required under the Applicable Laws, whichever is longer. 

 

Upon reasonable prior notice and without disruption to Licensee’s business, such records of Licensee and its Affiliates and Sublicensees shall be made available during regular business hours for a period of three (3) years from the end of the Calendar Year to which they pertain for examination, and not more often than once each Calendar Year, by an independent certified public accountant among the major internationally reputable accounting firms selected by Licensor, for the sole purpose of and only to the extent necessary for verifying the accuracy of the financial reports furnished by Licensee pursuant to this Article 8. 

 

Such independent accountant shall disclose to Licensor only the amounts that such independent accountant believes to be due and payable hereunder to Licensor, details concerning any discrepancy from the amount paid and the amount due, and shall disclose no other information revealed in such audit. 

 

Any and all records examined by such independent accountant shall be deemed Licensee’s Confidential Information which may not be disclosed by such independent accountant to any Third Party, and Licensee may require such independent accountant to enter into an appropriate written agreement obligating it to be bound by obligations of confidentiality and restrictions on use of such Confidential Information that are no less protective than those set forth in Article 16. 

 

If, as a result of any inspection of the books and records of Licensee, it is shown that payments under this Agreement were less than the amount which should have been paid, then Licensee shall make all payments required to be made plus interest (as set forth in Section 8.7) from the original due date to eliminate any discrepancy revealed by such inspection within thirty (30) days. 

 

If, as a result of any inspection of the books and records of Licensee, it is shown that payments under this Agreement were more than the amount which should have been paid, then Licensor shall, at Licensee’s election, either make all payments required to be made to eliminate any discrepancy revealed by such inspection within ninety (90) days or credit such amounts to Licensee against future payments. 

 

Licensor shall pay for such audits, except that in the event that the audited amounts were underpaid by Licensee by more than five percent (5%) of the undisputed amounts that should have been paid during the period in question as per the audit, Licensee all pay the costs of the audit.

 

KASAN_기술이전, 라이선스, 특허실시, 공동연구개발 국제계약서, 영문계약서에서 TAX 세무조항, RECORD, AUDIT 회계자료 감사권한 관련 계약조항 샘플.pdf

 

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작성일시 : 2019. 6. 10. 09:16
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